Faith and Faux Knowledge
We're experiencing a deficit of
faith right now. Its lack corrodes our institutions, and erodes our social
discourse. But whether you count yourself among the faithful, or the faithless,
don’t assume that you know what I mean just yet.
This may well chafe some atheists who might
be reading this, but you have faith as well. It’s just that, whereas a
Christian places his or her faith in the existence of God, or the Resurrection
of Christ, an atheist might place it in love, science, the potential goodness
of humanity, or even the prospect that we’d all be a whole lot better off without
religion! Yes, we all live our lives by placing faith in someone, or something. And when
we find ourselves in general agreement with others regarding the metaphysical concepts
in which we have faith, then we might begin to call ourselves members of a
particular faith tradition.
So, where’s the deficit? How can I
profess to such an expansive definition of faith even as I claim that its lack
is so destructive to that which we hold dear? Here’s the crux: so many who
profess strong faith are actually confusing it with the attainment of certain
knowledge. And not only do we tend to confuse our personal faith with certain
knowledge, we also seem ever at the ready to act as if this certain knowledge
applies to everyone else as well. However, the relationship between faith and
knowledge, as best I can discern, is that a long-lasting, personally tested
faith might afford you a working knowledge as to what is true for you – and nothing more. No matter how strong your faith, no matter what you might believe,
no matter what personal truth you might have come to realize, Truth is still
beyond your apprehension/comprehension – as well as mine.
Since I’m usually the only Buddhist
in the room these days, any religious discussion that I’m involved in becomes
something of an interfaith dialogue. And being married to a Christian pastor
means that these interfaith discussions are most often Buddhist/Christian in
nature. So, recently some of us were having a conversation about faith, and I
stated that it was my experience that faith is all too often confused with
knowledge – just as I’ve been expounding upon here. The concern regarding this
statement was that it would send us down the slippery slope of relativism,
where all truth is subjective, and there is no gauge with which to measure good
and bad.
Indeed, I was talking about relativism, but not in the way that this person
thought I was, I don’t think. I wasn’t saying that there is no Truth. My
contention was/is that, whatever capital T Truth might exist (its existence is
something I must take on faith, by the way) we can only ever glimpse it either
partially or through a glass darkly.
And why do I think this distinction
between faith and faux knowledge is such an important one to make? Our current
events are rife with struggles between various entities: individuals, classes,
religions, party-line adherents, and nations. Each is convinced of their absolute rightness, and their firm grasp of capital T Truth.
This belief in our absolute rightness (and the absolute wrongness
of our foes) is corroding our institutions, and eroding our social discourse.
I think this distinction between
faith and faux knowledge is an especially important one to make if we're going
to take part in interfaith dialogue of any kind. Sure, I could feign humility
when entering into conversation with people of different faith traditions. I
could bury my belief in the absolute rightness of my views so deep down
inside me that no one was the wiser – perhaps not even me! But what good would
that do? Every attempt at interfaith dialogue that I might engage in would
surely be corrupted into a one-sided exercise in proselytism. No real learning
would take place. No mutual understanding would be advanced. No greater peace
would result. For how can there be real peace between us when I’m convinced of
the inferior nature of the faith that your life experience has brought you to? No,
true humility requires of us a willingness to be changed by another – by every
other.
So let us keep our faith. Let us
live whatever faith we’ve come to enjoy. And let us strive to keep our faith
from slipping into the trap of faux knowledge – for our own wellbeing as well
as that of all humanity.
Image
Evening sun through the groundcover in the bottomlands, courtesy of the author
Copyright
2020 by Mark Robert Frank
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